NITROGLYCERIN

(Nitro-Bid, Nitrostat, Nitro)

 

GCEMS Protocol:

 

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome
  • Hypertensive Crisis
  • CHF/Pulmonary Edema

 

INDICATIONS:

 

  • Chest pain consistent with acute coronary symptoms.
  • Pulmonary edema

 

DOSAGE:

 

ADULT:

 

Spray:

 

  • 0.4 mg/metered dose, Spray 1 or 2 metered doses directly on the oral mucosa under the tongue; may repeat every 5 minutes while symptoms persist

 

Sublingual:

 

  • Tablet 0.3 - 0.4 mg; may be repeated every 5 minutes while symptoms persist.

 

Ointment Paste:

 

  • Apply in ½” to 1” thin layer to patient’s skin by means of the dose measured applicator supplied with the tube

 

PEDIATRIC:

 

  • NOT APPROVED

 

CONTRAINDICATIONS:

 

  • Increased Intracranial Pressure (ICP)
  • Hypotension/Shock
  • Glaucoma
  • Use of some erectile dysfunction medications within the last 36 hours

 

SIDE EFFECTS:

 

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Hypotension